Prepared Statements in PDO – MySQL

A prepared statement (also known as 
parameterized statement) is simply a SQL query template containing 
placeholder instead of the actual parameter values.

Here is example of PDO statements.

<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "myDBPDO";

try {
    $conn = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
    // set the PDO error mode to exception
    $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);

    // prepare sql and bind parameters
    $stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email) 
    VALUES (:firstname, :lastname, :email)");
    $stmt->bindParam(':firstname', $firstname);
    $stmt->bindParam(':lastname', $lastname);
    $stmt->bindParam(':email', $email);

    // insert a row
    $firstname = "John";
    $lastname = "Doe";
    $email = "example@gmail.com";
    $stmt->execute();

    // insert another row
    $firstname = "Mary";
    $lastname = "Moe";
    $email = "demo@gmail.com";
    $stmt->execute();

    // insert another row
    $firstname = "Julie";
    $lastname = "Dooley";
    $email = "test@gmail.com";
    $stmt->execute();

    echo "New records created successfully";
    }
catch(PDOException $e)
    {
    echo "Error: " . $e->getMessage();
    }
$conn = null;
?>

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